Lloyd Cortez Hawks was born on January 13, 1911 in Becker, Minnesota. At age eight he moved to Michigan with his family, but returned to his native Minnesota after graduating from high school. In 1940 at age 29 he decided to enlist in the United States Army but was soon discharged for being too old and out of shape.
Two years later in 1942, the Army relented and with a two-front war being waged, accepted him back into service as a medic. After training, Hawks joined the 3rd Infantry Division's 30th Infantry Regiment during the Italian Campaign.
It was good that the Army gave him a second chance...
ATTENTION:
Thursday, January 30, 2014
TFH 1/30 Part 1: Staff Sergeant Jesse R. Drowley, USA
Jesse Ray Drowley was born on September 9, 1919 in St. Charles, Michigan. His family moved often as he was growing up, and he was living in Spokane, Washington when he enlisted or was drafted into the United States Army (extensive searches don't turn up his enlistment record!).
Drowley was assigned as an infantryman with the 1st Battalion, 132nd Infantry Regiment as part of the Americal Division. The Americal was unique in World War II as it carried a name and not a numerical designation. The division got its name from "American, New Caledonia", the South Pacific island on which the unit was provisionally formed for defense in May 1942. While officially known later as the 23rd Infantry Division, the Americal name stuck.
The Americal, with then Staff Sergeant Jesse Drowley in its ranks, arrived on Bougainville as part of the Solomon Islands and New Guinea campaigns on Christmas Day 1943 to relieve the 3rd Marine Division who had been fighting there since November 1, 1943.
Drowley was assigned as an infantryman with the 1st Battalion, 132nd Infantry Regiment as part of the Americal Division. The Americal was unique in World War II as it carried a name and not a numerical designation. The division got its name from "American, New Caledonia", the South Pacific island on which the unit was provisionally formed for defense in May 1942. While officially known later as the 23rd Infantry Division, the Americal name stuck.
The Americal, with then Staff Sergeant Jesse Drowley in its ranks, arrived on Bougainville as part of the Solomon Islands and New Guinea campaigns on Christmas Day 1943 to relieve the 3rd Marine Division who had been fighting there since November 1, 1943.
Tuesday, January 28, 2014
TFH 1/28: Technician 5th Grade Eric G. Gibson, USA
Eric Gunnar Gibson was born in Nysund, Sweden on October 3, 1919. He emigrated as a child with his parents to the United States, where they settled in Chicago, Illinois. From Gibson's enlistment record, we know that he entered the United States Army on February 18, 1941. He's listed as a "selectee", so he was probably drafted. We also know that he only completed three years of high school and hadn't become a naturalized American citizen yet.
His peacetime occupation is listed as a "semiskilled meatcutter", and perhaps it was his civilian job experience that saw him placed in the Army Quartermaster Corps. Gibson was assigned to Company I, 3rd Battalion, 30th Infantry Regiment as a company cook. That regiment was part of the 3rd Infantry Division.
Cooks typically do not fight, unless a unit is being overrun. Having reached the rank of Technician Fifth Grade (Corporal) and caught the ear of his company commander, Gibson worked out a deal so he'd get to see action.
His peacetime occupation is listed as a "semiskilled meatcutter", and perhaps it was his civilian job experience that saw him placed in the Army Quartermaster Corps. Gibson was assigned to Company I, 3rd Battalion, 30th Infantry Regiment as a company cook. That regiment was part of the 3rd Infantry Division.
Cooks typically do not fight, unless a unit is being overrun. Having reached the rank of Technician Fifth Grade (Corporal) and caught the ear of his company commander, Gibson worked out a deal so he'd get to see action.
Monday, January 27, 2014
Their Finest Hour on VLR, January 27!
I'm back from last week's business trip and once again behind the Vigilant Liberty Radio microphone for Their Finest Hour tonight, January 27, 2014, at 10pm Eastern, 7pm Pacific! Thanks to Alex Kauffman (@alexkauff) for sitting in last week!
UPDATE 1/28: SHOW REPLAY EMBEDDED!
UPDATE 1/28: SHOW REPLAY EMBEDDED!
Friday, January 24, 2014
TFH 1/24: First Lieutenant Robert M. Hanson, USMCR
Robert Murray Hanson was born on February 4, 1920 to Methodist missionary parents in Luckow, India. While traveling through Europe en route to the United States to attend college in 1938, he witnessed the gathering storm of war first hand, having been present in Austria during the Nazi Anschluss.
When the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, Hanson was a student at Hamline University in St. Paul, Minnesota. He left school and enlisted as a Naval Aviation cadet in May 1942. He received his Naval Aviator's "Wings of Gold" and a commission as a Second Lieutenant in the United States Marine Corps Reserve on February 19, 1943. By June of 1943, Hanson had arrived for combat in the South Pacific with the USMC's Marine Fighting Squadron 215 (VMF-215).
When the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, Hanson was a student at Hamline University in St. Paul, Minnesota. He left school and enlisted as a Naval Aviation cadet in May 1942. He received his Naval Aviator's "Wings of Gold" and a commission as a Second Lieutenant in the United States Marine Corps Reserve on February 19, 1943. By June of 1943, Hanson had arrived for combat in the South Pacific with the USMC's Marine Fighting Squadron 215 (VMF-215).
Wednesday, January 22, 2014
TFH 1/22: Staff Sergeant Thomas E. McCall, USA (IN-ARNG)
Thomas Edward McCall was born in Burton, Kansas on May 9, 1916. He later relocated with his parents and family to Indiana, where they settled in Attica. McCall joined the Indiana National Guard in the 1930s, and was federalized for wartime service with the United States Army in 1942.
McCall was placed with the 36th Infantry Division in Company F, 2nd Battalion, 143rd Infantry Regiment. The division saw its first action during the Italian Campaign in 1943. On January 20, 1944, the 36th launched an ill-fated attempt to establish a bridgehead across the Rapido (Gari) River as part of the assault against the Nazi defenses known as the Winter or "Gustav" Line. This was the beginning of the Battle of Monte Cassino, which would rage for over four months.
McCall was placed with the 36th Infantry Division in Company F, 2nd Battalion, 143rd Infantry Regiment. The division saw its first action during the Italian Campaign in 1943. On January 20, 1944, the 36th launched an ill-fated attempt to establish a bridgehead across the Rapido (Gari) River as part of the assault against the Nazi defenses known as the Winter or "Gustav" Line. This was the beginning of the Battle of Monte Cassino, which would rage for over four months.
Saturday, January 11, 2014
Their Finest Hour LIVE, January 13: Ed Morrissey Returns! (UPDATE: Show Replay!)
I'm back with a new, live Their Finest Hour broadcast on Vigilant Liberty Radio Monday, January 13, 2014 at 10pm Eastern (9C/8M/7P) for a spin around the issues of the day with Ed Morrissey (@EdMorrissey) of HotAir.com!
TFH 1/11: Major James H. Howard, USAAF
James Howell Howard was born on April 13, 1913 to American parents in Guangzhou (Canton), China. Howard's father was an opthamologist teaching overseas. He and his family returned to the United States in 1927 and settled in St. Louis, Missouri.
After graduating from Pomona College in Claremont, California in 1937, Howard enlisted in the United States Navy as an aviation cadet in January of 1938 and was commissioned as an Ensign and received his Wings of Gold as a Naval Aviator a year later. He was assigned to the aircraft carrier USS Enterprise (CV-6) operating from Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. Howard chose to leave the Navy in June, 1941 to join the 1st American Volunteer Group - the famous "Flying Tigers" fighting against the Japanese over Burma and China.
After graduating from Pomona College in Claremont, California in 1937, Howard enlisted in the United States Navy as an aviation cadet in January of 1938 and was commissioned as an Ensign and received his Wings of Gold as a Naval Aviator a year later. He was assigned to the aircraft carrier USS Enterprise (CV-6) operating from Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. Howard chose to leave the Navy in June, 1941 to join the 1st American Volunteer Group - the famous "Flying Tigers" fighting against the Japanese over Burma and China.
Thursday, January 09, 2014
Roundtable of Extreme Liberty - January 7, 2014 show!
Taylor Millard (@EyeDesertBlog) and myself were back on Vigilant Liberty Radio (@VigilantLiberty) on Tuesday, January 7 with the Roundtable of Extreme Liberty. We had a bit of those "VLR growing pains" and "open source production values" when Taylor's computer crapped out as we went live, but we were able to get the show going and had a great discussion with our three entertaining panelists!
Tuesday, January 07, 2014
Their Finest Hour LIVE from January 6, 2014!
Last night, I got my Internet broadcasting year on Vigilant Liberty Radio off to a great start by welcoming my good friend, blogger with United Liberty and FreedomWorks, and indomitable libertarian Michelle Ray (@GaltsGirl) back to the program!
TFH 1/7: Sergeant Joe C. Specker, USA
Joe C. Specker was born in Odessa, Missouri on January 10, 1921. According to his enlistment record, his education ended with grade school, and he was drafted into the United States Army for World War II service on September 9, 1942 when he was 21 years old. Prior to his induction at Jefferson Barracks, Missouri, it's recorded that he was a farm laborer.
Very little is known, or at least can be found, about him. He must have demonstrated leadership, because within 16 months of his enlistment he was a Sergeant with the 48th Engineer Combat Battalion fighting the Nazi Germans in Italy. Like so many of his American wartime comrades, Sergeant Specker had likely never traveled far from his home prior to being called to defend humanity and liberty.
The motto of the 48th Engineer Combat Battalion was "Open the Way". On January 7, 1944, Specker's battalion was advancing up the slopes of Mount Porchia. It was three days before his 23rd birthday. The 48th's advance was blocked by an enemy machine gun position supported by snipers.
Very little is known, or at least can be found, about him. He must have demonstrated leadership, because within 16 months of his enlistment he was a Sergeant with the 48th Engineer Combat Battalion fighting the Nazi Germans in Italy. Like so many of his American wartime comrades, Sergeant Specker had likely never traveled far from his home prior to being called to defend humanity and liberty.
The motto of the 48th Engineer Combat Battalion was "Open the Way". On January 7, 1944, Specker's battalion was advancing up the slopes of Mount Porchia. It was three days before his 23rd birthday. The 48th's advance was blocked by an enemy machine gun position supported by snipers.
Friday, January 03, 2014
TFH 1/3: Major Gregory "Pappy" Boyington, USMCR
Gregory Boyington was born in Coeur d'Alene, Idaho on December 4, 1912. His childhood was split between living in St. Maries, Idaho and Tacoma, Washington. He began attending the University of Washington in 1930, where he was also a member of the Reserve Officers Training Corps. After college graduation in 1934 with a degree in aeronautical engineering, he received a commission as a United States Army Second Lieutenant and was placed into the Coastal Artillery Reserve.
He later left the Army, and was accepted into the United States Marine Corps Reserve as an aviation cadet on February 18, 1936. He received his "Wings of Gold" as a Naval Aviator on March 11, 1937 and his Marine officer's commission.
Boyington resigned his commission on August 26, 1941 to join the quasi-military 1st American Volunteer Group being formed by the Central Aircraft Manufacturing Company for war service in Asia along side the China Air Force: the famous "Flying Tigers". Boyington flew with the Flying Tigers into the spring of 1942, by which he had been credited with 3.5 aerial victories (3 kills, 1 assist) when he broke his contract to return to the United States.
His wartime service wasn't done though, not by a long shot.
He later left the Army, and was accepted into the United States Marine Corps Reserve as an aviation cadet on February 18, 1936. He received his "Wings of Gold" as a Naval Aviator on March 11, 1937 and his Marine officer's commission.
Boyington resigned his commission on August 26, 1941 to join the quasi-military 1st American Volunteer Group being formed by the Central Aircraft Manufacturing Company for war service in Asia along side the China Air Force: the famous "Flying Tigers". Boyington flew with the Flying Tigers into the spring of 1942, by which he had been credited with 3.5 aerial victories (3 kills, 1 assist) when he broke his contract to return to the United States.
His wartime service wasn't done though, not by a long shot.
Friday, December 20, 2013
The Roundtable of Extreme Liberty from December 17!
Tuesday, December 17th was a big night on Vigilant Liberty Radio! Between myself and my VLR colleague Taylor Millard, we've resurrected Taylor's old periodic podcast, The Roundtable of Extreme Liberty, as a live panel show!
TFH 12/20: Technical Sergeant Forrest L. Vosler, USAAF
Forrest Lee Vosler was born in Lyndonville, New York on July 29, 1923. During 1942, as his friends from his hometown were being drafted for World War II military service, he decided not to wait for his name to be called, and volunteered by enlisting in the United States Army Air Corps on October 8, 1942.
Vosler had hoped to be a pilot, but his poor performance on the required aptitude tests saw the Air Corps send him to be trained as a radioman instead. Then, he faced another challenge. At the time, there was a 6-foot height limit to be approved for flight status; Vosler was 6' 3". He had volunteered to fight for his country, and his determined requests to be assigned to a bomber unit eventually paid off.
The service relented on the height restriction and deployed him to England for service with the 358th Bombardment Squadron of the 303d Bombardment Group (Heavy), part of the United States Army Air Forces' VIII Bomber Command, the forerunner of today's Eighth Air Force of the United States Air Force and Global Strike Command.
After Vosler's first combat mission to bomb Bremen on November 26, 1943 (83rd mission of the 303d), he was convinced that there was no way he'd survive his 25-mission tour of duty. At the time, the average crewmember longevity was eleven missions.
On December 20, 1943, Vosler boarded Boeing B-17F Flying Fortress 42-29664, named Jersey Bounce Jr., with his nine crewmates for what would be his fourth mission (303d mission 90) over enemy territory.
Vosler had hoped to be a pilot, but his poor performance on the required aptitude tests saw the Air Corps send him to be trained as a radioman instead. Then, he faced another challenge. At the time, there was a 6-foot height limit to be approved for flight status; Vosler was 6' 3". He had volunteered to fight for his country, and his determined requests to be assigned to a bomber unit eventually paid off.
The service relented on the height restriction and deployed him to England for service with the 358th Bombardment Squadron of the 303d Bombardment Group (Heavy), part of the United States Army Air Forces' VIII Bomber Command, the forerunner of today's Eighth Air Force of the United States Air Force and Global Strike Command.
After Vosler's first combat mission to bomb Bremen on November 26, 1943 (83rd mission of the 303d), he was convinced that there was no way he'd survive his 25-mission tour of duty. At the time, the average crewmember longevity was eleven missions.
On December 20, 1943, Vosler boarded Boeing B-17F Flying Fortress 42-29664, named Jersey Bounce Jr., with his nine crewmates for what would be his fourth mission (303d mission 90) over enemy territory.
Wednesday, December 18, 2013
TFH Show 12/16: All About Immigration
My "Their Finest Hour" program on Monday, December 16th was a great discussion of immigration and border security issues! We proved that we could actually have a civil, engaging discussion with differing opinions on problems and solutions without resorting to name calling or anger.
Wednesday, December 11, 2013
Their Finest Hour: Show from December 9!
Monday night's Their Finest Hour on my Vigilant Liberty Radio broadcast home was a great show! I had blogger Alex Kauffman (@alexkauff) of For the Republic! and Amy "MC" (@moderncomments) of Modern Commentaries as my guests for a great discussion that went deep into bonus minutes!
Monday, December 09, 2013
December 9th "Their Finest Hour" Webcast!
Yeah...it's dawned on me that I should probably start promoting my own Internet radio show on my own blog! Fail, to date, on my part.
Well, in any case, I'm live on-net tonight with two fantastic "conservatarian" guests, and a slate of topics that should prove of great interest. I'm calling this show "Trapped in Blue States Style" as all three of us are just that!
We're live on Vigilant Liberty Radio at 10pm Eastern (9C/8M/7P) - here's what we've got on-tap for what's going to be a great show:
Well, in any case, I'm live on-net tonight with two fantastic "conservatarian" guests, and a slate of topics that should prove of great interest. I'm calling this show "Trapped in Blue States Style" as all three of us are just that!
We're live on Vigilant Liberty Radio at 10pm Eastern (9C/8M/7P) - here's what we've got on-tap for what's going to be a great show:
Friday, November 29, 2013
TFH 11/29-30: First Three Japanese-American Medals of Honor of World War II
Between July 13, 1916 and September 13, 1918, three brave men were born in Hawaii to Japanese immigrant parents. These three men were all Americans by birth, and all three enlisted in the United States Army before the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941.
All three were infantrymen with the 100th Infantry Battalion, a unit formed entirely from Nisei, or second generation (first born) Japanese-Americans. They faced discrimination and prejudice within our Army. Regardless they, and their fellow Japanese-American comrades, fought for their country with distinction and valor. The 100th Infantry Battalion would wind up World War II as one of the most decorated units, both on an individual soldier basis and as a whole.
On November 29 and 30, 1943, the 100th Battalion found itself in intense close combat with our Nazi enemy in Italy. The Germans outnumbered the 100th at the point of attack, and it was only the incredible fighting spirit and courage of our soldiers that prevented them from being overrun.
During those two days, the three American soldiers whose valor shone above all the others were Mikio Hasemoto, Shizuya Hayashi, and Allan M. Ohata.
All three were infantrymen with the 100th Infantry Battalion, a unit formed entirely from Nisei, or second generation (first born) Japanese-Americans. They faced discrimination and prejudice within our Army. Regardless they, and their fellow Japanese-American comrades, fought for their country with distinction and valor. The 100th Infantry Battalion would wind up World War II as one of the most decorated units, both on an individual soldier basis and as a whole.
On November 29 and 30, 1943, the 100th Battalion found itself in intense close combat with our Nazi enemy in Italy. The Germans outnumbered the 100th at the point of attack, and it was only the incredible fighting spirit and courage of our soldiers that prevented them from being overrun.
During those two days, the three American soldiers whose valor shone above all the others were Mikio Hasemoto, Shizuya Hayashi, and Allan M. Ohata.
Sunday, November 24, 2013
Remembering Tarawa: November 20-23, 1943
The Battle of Tarawa, also known as Operation GALVANIC, was launched on November 20, 1943 in the Gilbert Islands as the United States and our allies began their counteroffensive advance across the Pacific Ocean towards Japan.
We had conducted landings and fought ashore previously - Guadalcanal and New Georgia - but those campaigns in the Solomon Islands and vicinity were more defensive actions designed to protect the sea lanes between the United States and Australia. Up until the beginning of the Bougainville Campaign on November 1, 1943, the Japanese had always placed their defenses inland away from landing areas. The Bougainville landing at Cape Torokina saw our Marines met at the water's edge.
It would be a grim predictor of what landing on Tarawa would be like.
We had conducted landings and fought ashore previously - Guadalcanal and New Georgia - but those campaigns in the Solomon Islands and vicinity were more defensive actions designed to protect the sea lanes between the United States and Australia. Up until the beginning of the Bougainville Campaign on November 1, 1943, the Japanese had always placed their defenses inland away from landing areas. The Bougainville landing at Cape Torokina saw our Marines met at the water's edge.
It would be a grim predictor of what landing on Tarawa would be like.
Friday, November 22, 2013
TFH 11/20-22 Part 2: Colonel David M. Shoup, USMC
David Monroe Shoup was born on December 30, 1904 in an Indiana town whose name portended his future: Battle Ground. His family was poor, and after graduating from high school in 1921, he was able to attend DePauw University thanks only to a scholarship. While at DePauw, he joined the Army Reserve Officers Training Corps to earn extra money for living expenses.
Shoup graduated from DePauw and received a commission in the Army Reserve as a Second Lieutenant in 1926. Around that time, he had seen United States Marine Corps Major General John A. Lejeune, then Commandant of the Marine Corps, speak and offer opportunities and positions with the Corps for officer candidates. Shoup applied for transfer to the Marines, was accepted, and began serving with them on August 26, 1926.
He served two tours of duty overseas in China druing 1927-28 and in 1934. In between them, he was assigned to the Marine detachment aboard the battleship USS Maryland (BB-46) from 1929-31.
In May 1941, Shoup arrived in Iceland as part of a provisional Marine brigade sent there to deter a possible Nazi German attack on the strategically located island in the Atlantic. He was there on December 7, 1941 when the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor and the United States was plunged into World War II.
He would soon leave Iceland for the United States and California, and from there, to war in the Pacific with the rest of his Corps.
Shoup graduated from DePauw and received a commission in the Army Reserve as a Second Lieutenant in 1926. Around that time, he had seen United States Marine Corps Major General John A. Lejeune, then Commandant of the Marine Corps, speak and offer opportunities and positions with the Corps for officer candidates. Shoup applied for transfer to the Marines, was accepted, and began serving with them on August 26, 1926.
He served two tours of duty overseas in China druing 1927-28 and in 1934. In between them, he was assigned to the Marine detachment aboard the battleship USS Maryland (BB-46) from 1929-31.
In May 1941, Shoup arrived in Iceland as part of a provisional Marine brigade sent there to deter a possible Nazi German attack on the strategically located island in the Atlantic. He was there on December 7, 1941 when the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor and the United States was plunged into World War II.
He would soon leave Iceland for the United States and California, and from there, to war in the Pacific with the rest of his Corps.
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